{"product_id":"ottoman-1908-land-deed-market-stall-in-istanbul-title-greek-family-greece-mosque-rum","title":"Ottoman 1908 Land Deed Market Stall in Istanbul Title Greek Family Greece Mosque Rum","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"92\"\u003eOttoman Market Stall Title Deed from Istanbul – Yeni Cami Courtyard, Alaaddin Quarter (1908)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"262\" data-end=\"999\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(170, 26, 23);\"\u003eDescription:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"278\" data-end=\"281\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"94\" data-end=\"609\"\u003eThis Ottoman Turkish title deed records a commercial unit located in İstanbul, within Çelebioğlu Alaaddin Mahallesi, on the street of the Yeni Cami Şerif courtyard, in the well-known area referred to as Alaca Hamam. Today, this location corresponds to the Rüstem Paşa neighborhood in the Fatih\/Eminönü district. The Yeni Cami Şerif mentioned in the document is identified as the Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque, placing the property within a highly active commercial and religious center of the city.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"1125\"\u003eThe property is described as a sabuncu tablası (soap seller’s stall\/bench) operating within the mosque courtyard, with an annual rental value of 12 kuruş. The ownership recorded in the deed corresponds to a fractional share: 5 shares out of a total of 120 shares, reflecting the highly subdivided nature of income-generating commercial spaces in prime urban locations. Such stalls were integral to the daily economic life around major mosque complexes, where constant foot traffic ensured steady commercial activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1127\" data-end=\"1847\"\u003eThe legal classification (nevi) states that the property belongs to the Haremeyn-i Muhteremeyn foundation system. This designation indicates that the income generated from this stall was allocated to the Haremeyn Evkafı, a network of charitable endowments established to support the holy cities of Mecca and Medina. Revenues collected from such properties across the empire were gathered in Istanbul and then distributed for the maintenance of sacred sites, salaries of officials, and aid to the poor in these regions. This connection significantly elevates the historical importance of the document, linking a small commercial unit in Istanbul to the broader financial and religious infrastructure of the Ottoman world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1849\" data-end=\"2085\"\u003eThe boundaries (hudud) are recorded simply yet meaningfully: all four sides are defined as the courtyard of the Yeni Cami Şerif, confirming that the stall was physically situated within the enclosed commercial space of the mosque complex.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2087\" data-end=\"2545\"\u003eThe original owner is listed as Kosti, an Ottoman citizen from the Rum (Greek Orthodox) community. Upon his death, the property was transferred to his four children, named in the deed as Yorgi, Nikola, Oranya? and Flanya? (the latter two readings are uncertain due to the difficulty of handwritten Ottoman script). This inheritance-based transfer reflects the continuity of non-Muslim participation in Ottoman urban commerce and property ownership.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2547\" data-end=\"2854\"\u003eDated 12 Teşrin-i Sani 1324 (25 November 1908), the document belongs to a period of significant political transformation following the Young Turk Revolution. Yet, it simultaneously preserves a snapshot of long-standing commercial traditions centered around mosque courtyards and vakıf-administered properties.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2856\" data-end=\"3112\"\u003eThe presence of revenue stamps and official seals confirms its administrative authenticity, while handwritten Greek notes on the reverse side add another layer of historical depth, illustrating the multilingual and multicultural fabric of Ottoman Istanbul.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3114\" data-end=\"3417\"\u003eFor collectors, this is a particularly attractive piece. It combines elements of urban commercial history, vakıf economy, and non-Muslim participation in Ottoman trade. Its direct connection to a major mosque complex and to the Haremeyn foundation system makes it both rare and contextually rich.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1001\" data-end=\"1020\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(170, 26, 23);\"\u003eKey Features:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3419\" data-end=\"3497\"\u003e• Type: Ottoman commercial stall title deed (sabuncu tablası)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3499\" data-end=\"3549\"\u003e• Date: 12 Teşrin-i Sani 1324 (25 November 1908)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3551\" data-end=\"3667\"\u003e• Location: İstanbul, Çelebioğlu Alaaddin Mahallesi; Yeni Cami Şerif courtyard (modern Rüstem Paşa, Fatih\/Eminönü)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3669\" data-end=\"3740\"\u003e• Language: Ottoman Turkish (with handwritten Greek notes on reverse)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3742\" data-end=\"3804\"\u003e• Property Type: Soap seller’s stall within mosque courtyard\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3806\" data-end=\"3841\"\u003e• Rental Value: 12 kuruş annually\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3843\" data-end=\"3896\"\u003e• Ownership Share: 5 shares out of 120 total shares\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3898\" data-end=\"3960\"\u003e• Legal Status (Nevi): Haremeyn-i Muhteremeyn vakıf property\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3962\" data-end=\"4047\"\u003e• Boundaries (Hudud): Surrounded on all four sides by the Yeni Cami Şerif courtyard\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4049\" data-end=\"4107\"\u003e• Original Owner: Kosti (Ottoman citizen, Rum community)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4109\" data-end=\"4186\"\u003e• Transfer Reason: Inheritance to four children following the owner’s death\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4188\" data-end=\"4274\"\u003e• Heirs: Yorgi, Nikola, Oranya? and Flanya? (two names uncertain due to handwriting)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4276\" data-end=\"4385\"\u003e• Historical Context: Late Ottoman Istanbul commercial life; vakıf economy; post-1908 constitutional period\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4477\"\u003e• Physical Features: Revenue stamp and official seals; handwritten Greek text on reverse\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4479\" data-end=\"4612\"\u003e• Collectible Significance: Strong relevance for collectors of Ottoman urban trade, vakıf systems, and non-Muslim community history\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Turkrex Collectables","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49428307378314,"sku":null,"price":120.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/3687\/7450\/files\/1_b6e5b5f5-b052-4c8b-86f0-4bb86b9da859.jpg?v=1778871694","url":"https:\/\/turkrexcollectables.com\/products\/ottoman-1908-land-deed-market-stall-in-istanbul-title-greek-family-greece-mosque-rum","provider":"Turkrex Collectables","version":"1.0","type":"link"}